September 9, 2025
Reports say that Utah’s cutoff is no higher than 216. Reports from Mississippi now indicate that 213 is the cutoff. I am investigating confusion in New York, because of conflicting reports as to whether 222 has qualified. It appears that the cutoff is 222 or 223, but we should consider it as unconfirmed. Iowa just got narrowed down to 214 or 215. A South Carolinian qualified with 216. A Redditor posted that their principal confirmed Ohio’s cutoff as 219.
AL <= 215 (unconfirmed report of 214)
AR <= 220
AZ <= 218
CA = 224
CT <= 224
DC = 226
GA <= 223
FL = 219
HI >= 219
IA 214 or 215
ID <= 216
IL = 222
IN <= 220
KS <= 218
KY <= 214
LA <= 216
MA 225 or 226
MD = 226
ME <= 216
MI <= 220
MO <= 217
MS = 213
NC <= 220
ND <= 217
NH >= 219
NJ = 225
NY Likely 222 or 223, but conflicting reports
OH = 219
OK = 212
OR >= 219 and <= 222
PA >= 221 and <= 224
SC <= 216
TN = 219 (awaiting second confirmation)
TX = 222
UT <= 216
VA = 224
September 8, 2025
California is confirmed at 224. This time for real. Virginia is now confirmed at 224. We have the first report from Idaho, and New York’s range has been narrowed. Kansas is no higher than 218. South Carolina looks to be no higher than 217. Pennsylvania’s cutoff is 224 or lower. A student in Kentucky qualified with a 214. That would mean an increase of AT MOST 1 point, and would be well under Kentucky’s record high. That’s a bit of good news for students in other states. I received an emailed report from a parent in Michigan, whose student qualified at 221, and she pointed out a Reddit qualifier at 220. A student on Reddit did not qualify with a 218 in New Hampshire, and the same was true of a student with a 220 in PA. A Redditor has posted that a 221 did not qualify in Illinois, which would pin the cutoff at 222.
September 6, 2025
I don’t expect to receive much new information over the weekend. One of the outstanding mysteries is whether or not the Studying Abroad and DC cutoffs have moved to 226, which would also indicate that one of the 50 states has moved to 226. I remain guarded about the reports, but this has been a year where unbelievable things have been true. The latest report is of a Maryland student missing out on Semifinalist at 225.
September 5, 2025
I’ve received word from a New Jersey school that its 224 students did not qualify, while its 225 student did. This would be the biggest news of the cycle, and indicates that College Board broke the scale this year. This may also be why we are seeing added levels of secrecy. NMSC seems to be sending less information to schools this year, so getting final confirmation from each state is more difficult. Crowdsourcing is more important than ever, so please help others by sharing the news that you receive from your school, especially if your score is in the critical zone. Compass will not release your email address, and you are welcome to use a pseudonym. Compass compiles information received directly, information received via this website, and information received via other sources such as Reddit.
If there is bigger news than NJ at 225, it would be word that U.S. Students Studying Abroad could be 226! USSSA is a selection unit that cannot have a cutoff higher than the highest state cutoff. The same is true for DC. If USSSA is 226, then some state also reached 226. Needless to say, this is the mystery I am trying to solve. If there are DC or USSSA students getting news at 225, please reach out.
September 4, 2025: Texas at 222.
Both Compass and Reddit have received reports of California students at 222 not qualifying as Semifinalists. A student on Reddit noted that they did not qualify in IL with a 220. Oklahoma students have qualified at 212 and 213, and we believe the cutoff is 212. A North Carolina student with 220 reported qualifying. We have also had reports of the Texas cutoff moving to 222. This would be a record high, so I am trying to nail it down.
September 2, 2025: Letters arriving at schools. Florida at 219.
National Merit mails Semifinalist notifications directly to high schools and homeschoolers, and those packets have begun to arrive. As we hear from students, we will update this page with the latest information from across the country.
Florida’s Semifinalist cutoff is confirmed at 219, a 2-point increase.
April 7, 2025: Commended cutoff at 210.
The Commended Student cutoff for the class of 2026 is confirmed at a Selection Index of 210. This was the exact level Compass projected in November based on PSAT results. This means that changes to our estimated ranges for Semifinalist cutoffs are minimal. The extreme edges — upper and lower — of our estimated ranges are a bit less probable, but the “Most Likely” scores are unchanged. The fact that Compass’s Commended cutoff estimate was correct, however, does not mean that the Semifinalist projections will prove just as accurate — there is always variability at the state level. Juniors scoring at or above 210 on the PSAT/NMSQT will be Commended Students or Semifinalists, but announcements are not made until September. Semifinalist cutoffs will not be revealed until late August or early September.
November 13: Updated with final wave of PSAT scores.
College Board released scores in three waves depending on when students took the PSAT. We have now received scores summaries for all three waves. It is possible that some late scores will still dribble in, but we are not expecting any changes. The results point to a strong upward trend in cutoffs for the class of 2026. You are welcome to jump to the table of estimates below, but we encourage students and families to read more about how we came to those estimates. For more information on the National Merit Program, in general, you may want to read Compass’s National Merit Scholarship Program Explained. If you want to browse almost two decades’ worth of cutoffs, you can find them in Compass’s National Merit Historical Cutoffs.
What is a Semifinalist Cutoff?
Each year almost 17,000 juniors are named Semifinalists in the National Merit Scholarship Program and continue on in the hopes of being one of the 15,000 Finalists and, eventually, one of the 7,500 scholarship recipients. The score needed to qualify as a Semifinalist varies by state and is known as the “cutoff.” Every student scoring at or above the Semifinalist cutoff qualifies. The cutoff is not based on a student’s overall PSAT score but on the Selection Index. The Selection Index is listed on a student’s PSAT score report. It can be calculated by doubling the ERW score, adding the Math score, and then dividing the sum by 10. For example, a 720 ERW / 730 M would have a Selection Index of (720 x 2 + 730)/10 = 217. For the class of 2025, cutoffs ranged from 208 to 223.
What is a Commended Student Cutoff?
If you performed well on the PSAT but do not qualify as a Semifinalist, you have the opportunity to be named as a Commended Student. Unlike the Semifinalist cutoffs, the Commended cutoff is set nationally. For last year’s class it was 208. Approximately 36,000 students are named Commended Students each year.
Why does Compass believe that we are likely to see cutoffs, as a whole, go up?
College Board releases very little data about score distribution. The number of top scorers is the most critical piece of information that we get this early in the process. While we do not know the number of students scoring at a particular Selection Index, we do know the number of students scoring in the 1400-1520 range, which roughly correlates to Selection Indexes of 210-228. The class of 2026 ranks 4th in the ten years since the PSAT scoring was overhauled, and this year sees the highest ever percentage of top scores. The number of Semifinalists and Commended students are capped, so cutoffs are likely to rise. But not all cutoffs. The numbers we have seen are at the national level and there is always churn at the state level. What we believe, however, is that more cutoffs will go up than down.
There is a good correlation between the 1400-1520 band of students and the Commended Student score. We believe that the Commended cutoff will come in between 209 and 211, with a 210 being most likely. Based on our historical archive of Semifinalist and Commended cutoffs, we believe that the average Semifinalist cutoff will go up this year.
Will I find out my status right away?
No. In fact, students don’t learn of Semifinalist status until September of senior year. Compass tracks data on current year performance and historical records to provides estimates and updates between PSAT score release and the Semifinalist announcements. Last year — the first year of the digital PSAT — saw a noticeable uptick in scores. Only one state — South Dakota — saw a lower cutoff versus the previous year’s. Was this a onetime quirk? Based on early results for the class of 2026, we do not believe that it was. The upward trend — whether due to the new test format, recovery from COVID-era learning loss, or other factors — appears to be continuing.
One mistake students make is thinking that the cutoff for one year will be the same in the next year. Cutoffs change every year, sometimes by as much as 5 or 6 points (granted, that’s unusual). Compass emphasizes an Estimated Range, which is likely to include the ultimate cutoff. Within that range, we do provide our Most Likely. That score represents our best estimate based on the known factors, but there are many unknown factors. Most of our PSAT performance data are for national results. So we can usually peg the Commended cutoff within a point or two. States, however, can move in different directions. More Alaskan students may test this year. Some strong Rhode Island prep schools may have decided to stop offering the PSAT. A COVID outbreak in Montana could mean more students using Alternate Entry and entering the competition using SAT scores. Below is a table that shows how many states in each of the last 17 years saw increases, decreases, or no change. There has never been a year where even half of all state cutoffs remain unchanged.
The chart below divides the 50 states into those that saw increases (blue), those that remained unchanged (gray), and those that saw declines (red).
Historically, a change in cutoff is more likely than not. Over the decade from 2015 – 2024, Semifinalist cutoffs remained unchanged only about one-third of the time.
We believe that a table of results from this class will skew to the right.
Small states have more volatile cutoffs than large states, but there can be surprises across the board. The PSAT had a significant overhaul in scoring in 2017. If we look at the minimum and maximum cutoffs during the 9-year period from then until the class of 2025, we see that the 13 largest states (about 100,000 or more high school graduates) average a 2.8-point differential. New Jersey has a 1-point differential, since its lowest cutoff is 222 and highest is 223. The smallest states (fewer than 30,000 graduates) have a 6.2 point differential. Alaska has been as low as 208 and as high as 217! The medium-sized states average a 5-point difference between minimum and maximum.
Here are Compass’s current estimates for Semifinalist cutoffs for the class of 2026:
State | Class of 2026 Estimated Range | Class of 2026 Most Likely | Class of 2025 (Actual) | Class of 2024 (Actual) | Class of 2023 (Actual) | # of 2025 Semifinalists |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alabama | 210 - 216 | 214 | 212 | 210 | 212 | 267 |
Alaska | 210 - 216 | 214 | 214 | 209 | 210 | 36 |
Arizona | 215 - 220 | 218 | 217 | 216 | 214 | 401 |
Arkansas | 210 - 215 | 213 | 213 | 210 | 210 | 134 |
California | 220 - 223 | 222 | 221 | 221 | 220 | 2103 |
Colorado | 216 - 221 | 218 | 218 | 216 | 217 | 272 |
Connecticut | 220 - 222 | 221 | 221 | 221 | 221 | 177 |
Delaware | 218 - 221 | 220 | 219 | 219 | 218 | 43 |
District of Columbia | 222 - 224 | 223 | 223 | 223 | 223 | 47 |
Florida | 216 - 220 | 218 | 217 | 216 | 216 | 972 |
Georgia | 217 - 221 | 219 | 218 | 217 | 218 | 624 |
Hawaii | 215 - 220 | 218 | 217 | 217 | 215 | 74 |
Idaho | 212 - 217 | 214 | 213 | 211 | 215 | 102 |
Illinois | 218 - 222 | 220 | 220 | 219 | 219 | 738 |
Indiana | 214 - 219 | 217 | 217 | 216 | 214 | 304 |
Iowa | 211 - 217 | 214 | 212 | 210 | 212 | 156 |
Kansas | 213 - 219 | 216 | 215 | 214 | 214 | 142 |
Kentucky | 211 - 217 | 214 | 213 | 211 | 212 | 202 |
Louisiana | 212 - 217 | 215 | 214 | 214 | 213 | 238 |
Maine | 212 - 217 | 215 | 214 | 213 | 215 | 53 |
Maryland | 221 - 224 | 222 | 222 | 221 | 222 | 296 |
Massachusetts | 221 - 224 | 223 | 223 | 222 | 220 | 294 |
Michigan | 216 - 220 | 218 | 218 | 217 | 218 | 511 |
Minnesota | 216 - 220 | 218 | 217 | 216 | 216 | 288 |
Mississippi | 210 - 215 | 213 | 212 | 209 | 210 | 155 |
Missouri | 214 - 218 | 216 | 215 | 214 | 213 | 276 |
Montana | 208 - 213 | 210 | 209 | 209 | 207 | 45 |
Nebraska | 210 - 216 | 213 | 211 | 210 | 212 | 118 |
Nevada | 211 - 218 | 215 | 214 | 211 | 210 | 162 |
New Hampshire | 214 - 219 | 217 | 217 | 215 | 213 | 55 |
New Jersey | 222 - 224 | 223 | 223 | 223 | 223 | 474 |
New Mexico | 209 - 215 | 212 | 211 | 207 | 208 | 94 |
New York | 219 - 221 | 220 | 220 | 220 | 219 | 1089 |
North Carolina | 216 - 220 | 218 | 218 | 217 | 217 | 518 |
North Dakota | 209 - 213 | 210 | 210 | 207 | 209 | 28 |
Ohio | 215 - 219 | 217 | 217 | 216 | 216 | 582 |
Oklahoma | 209 - 215 | 212 | 211 | 208 | 211 | 214 |
Oregon | 215 - 220 | 217 | 216 | 216 | 216 | 205 |
Pennsylvania | 217 - 221 | 219 | 219 | 219 | 218 | 583 |
Rhode Island | 213 - 220 | 217 | 217 | 215 | 216 | 50 |
South Carolina | 210 - 217 | 215 | 214 | 209 | 213 | 234 |
South Dakota | 209 - 214 | 211 | 208 | 209 | 212 | 41 |
Tennessee | 215 - 219 | 218 | 217 | 217 | 215 | 319 |
Texas | 218 - 221 | 220 | 219 | 219 | 219 | 1714 |
Utah | 210 - 216 | 213 | 211 | 209 | 211 | 195 |
Vermont | 211 - 217 | 215 | 215 | 212 | 213 | 33 |
Virginia | 220 - 223 | 222 | 222 | 219 | 221 | 394 |
Washington | 220 - 223 | 221 | 222 | 220 | 220 | 358 |
West Virginia | 209 - 212 | 210 | 209 | 207 | 207 | 66 |
Wisconsin | 213 - 217 | 215 | 214 | 213 | 213 | 289 |
Wyoming | 209 - 213 | 211 | 209 | 207 | 207 | 24 |
​U.S. Territories | 209 - 211 | 210 | 208 | 207 | 207 | 45 |
​​Studying Abroad | 222 - 224 | 223 | 223 | 223 | 223 | 112 |
​​​Commended | 209 - 211 | 210 | 208 | 207 | 207 |
If you’d like to see even more historical data, you can find cutoffs going back to 2008 in Compass’s National Merit Historical Cutoffs.
Why does each state have its own Semifinalist cutoff if the program is NATIONAL Merit?
This is always a hot button question. NMSC allocates the approximately 17,000 Semifinalists among states based on the annual number of high school graduates. That way, students across the nation are represented. It also means that there are very different qualifying standards from state to state. A Massachusetts student with a 220 might miss out on being a Semifinalist. If she lived 10 miles away in New Hampshire, she would qualify.
NMSC sets a target number of Semifinalists for a state. For example, California sees about 2,000 Semifinalists every year, Michigan 500, and Wyoming 25. In each state, NMSC determines the Selection Index that comes closest to matching its target number of Semifinalists. If 1,900 California students score 222 and higher and 2,050 score 221 or higher, then the Semifinalist cutoff would be 221 (this assumes that the target is exactly 2,000). Because score levels can get crowded, it is easy for cutoffs to move up or down a point even when there is minimal change in testing behavior or performance.
No Semifinalist cutoff can be lower than the national Commended level. Cutoffs for the District of Columbia and for U.S. students studying abroad are set at the highest state cutoff (typically New Jersey). The cutoff for students in U.S. territories and possessions falls at the Commended level each year. Boarding schools are grouped by region. The cutoff for a given region is the highest state cutoff within the region.
Why does the number of top scorers vary from year to year?
While there are changes in the number of students taking the PSAT/NMSQT, there can also be small flaws in test scaling that play a role. Prior to the digital PSAT, a single test form was seen by a large percentage of test takers. Something amiss with that single form could impact selection cutoffs across the country. The digital PSAT is constructed differently. Students receive unique form codes drawn from a large pool of problems. Scaled scores are generated based on the characteristics of those problems. In theory, this should make scores more stable. College Board’s early studies have found an extremely high correlation between the paper-and-pencil test and digital test. Still, even with its adaptive nature, the uncertainty remains as to whether the much shorter test can reliably score students at the 700-760 end of the scale.
What if I missed the PSAT because of illness or other legitimate reason?
You may still be able to enter the scholarship program by applying for Alternate Entry using an SAT score. Find information about last year’s process in Compass’s explanation of National Merit alternate entry.
When are National Merit Semifinalists announced?
The Commended cutoff becomes unofficially known by the end of April. The lists of Semifinalists are not distributed to high schools until the end of August. NMSC sets a press embargo on Semifinalist announcement until mid-September, but schools are allowed to notify students before that date. NMSC does not send Commended Student letters to high schools until mid-September. Compass will keep students updated on developments as those dates approach.
Do state and national percentiles indicate whether I will be a National Merit Semifinalist?
No! Approximately 1% of test takers qualify as Semifinalists each year, so it is tempting to view a 99th percentile score as indicating a high enough score — especially now that College Board provides students with percentiles by state. There are any number of flaws that rule out using percentiles as a quick way of determining National Merit status.
- Percentiles are based on section scores or total score, not Selection Index
- Percentiles are rounded. There is a large difference, from a National Merit perspective, between the top 0.51% and the top 1.49%
- Percentiles reveal the percentage of students at or below a certain score, but the “at” part is important when NMSC is determining cutoffs.
- The number of Semifinalists is based on the number of high school graduates in a state, not the number of PSAT takers. Percentiles are based on PSAT takers. States have widely varying participation rates.
- Most definitive of all: Percentiles do not reflect the current year’s scores! They are based on the prior 3 years’ performance. They are set even before the test is given. And if you are going to use prior history, why not use the completely accurate record of prior National Merit cutoffs rather than the highly suspect percentiles?
Entry requirements for National Merit versus qualifying for National Merit.
Your PSAT/NMSQT score report tells you whether you meet the eligibility requirements for the NMSP. In general, juniors taking the October PSAT are eligible. If you have an asterisk next to your Selection Index, it means that your answers to the entrance questions have made you ineligible. Your answers are conveniently noted on your score report. If you think there is an error, you will also find instructions on how to contact NMSC. Meeting the eligibility requirements simply means that your score will be considered. Approximately 1.4 million students enter the competition each year. Only about 53,000 students will be named as Commended Students, Semifinalists, Finalists, or Scholars. See National Merit Explained for more information.
My son earned a 212 in SD. Do you anticipate he may receive any recognition? Thank you for time, expertise, and advice!
Meg,
At minimum, he will be a Commended student. It is always tricky to pin down the Semifinalist cutoffs in small states such as South Dakota. Its cutoffs have been between 208 and 215 over the last 8 years. In the years I consider most like this one, the cutoff has been at 212 or below, which is why I’d say there is a 75% chance that a 212 will qualify.
Hello Art
Thank you for taking the time to answer all our questions so well.
We are in Georgia and my daughter scored 219. Your prediction for our state is 219 for this year. What are the chances the cutoff could be 220 (or higher) for GA?
Khokale,
The rule of thumb I use is that about 30-35% of states will come in with cutoffs above the most likely estimate. I think that’s probably fair as an estimate for GA. The state has hit 220 in 3 of the last 8 years, but those are the 3 years where we saw far more top scorers nationally than we have seen this year. I’m afraid that 219 is a “be-hopeful-but-wait-until-September” score.
Hey Art, I received a 214 in the state or Arizona, what are the odds of Arizona’s cutoff to drop to 214.
Will,
We did see a 214 qualify just 2 years ago. I think scores are more likely to go up rather than down this year, but a 214 is not impossible. Honestly, I can’t give it high odds. 10%?
Hi Art,
Thank you for explaining all of this! My kid received a 224 for NJ…. I know your likely estimate is for the cutoff to remain at 223. Would you be able to give me an idea of what the chances are that the cutoff in NJ will exceed 224? Thanks so much!
SI,
I’ve gone on record before as saying that we will never see a 225 cutoff. I’m now on record again. Congratulations to your student!
Hi Art, My daughter scored 217 which is exactly the listed predicted cutoff score in our state (Oregon). Would you apply your general caution that there is about a 30% chance of a higher than predicted cutoff here? Or is Oregon more of a wild card given our cutoff has bounced four points in a year at times over the past five years. Thank you so much for this work you do and share!
Jennifer,
I think that 30% chance is fair for Oregon. Most of your state’s PSATs were cancelled in the class of 2022, so there were a lot of alternate entrants qualifying with SAT scores (so usually higher). So if we throw out that class, Oregon has been at 217 since the class of 2021. But, yes, those cutoffs go higher as you go back farther. Just about every state is a wildcard to one degree or another!
Art, thank you for all that you do. The information is always excellent, and the personal replies to the thousands that write you seems like a Herculean effort. It’s impressive all around.
Thank you, Nick!
Thank you for posting this information. I was curious about the following: I see that the predicted “most likely” cutoffs for 2025 are all either greater than or equal to 2024 cutoffs. What percentage of 2025 state cutoffs do you realistically think will be on the low end of the estimated ranges you have posted? What are the key factors that cause a dip? Sorry if I missed this on the post.
Anon,
At the very low end of the cutoffs? Probably not that many. I try to have ranges that encompass about 95% of cutoffs (and some of those misses will be at the high end of the range). So maybe 3-4 states at the low end of the range? Test taking behavior can change, and those changes don’t have to be large to move the cutoffs in some states. Also, cutoffs are all or nothing. Everyone at 220 makes it or no one at 220 makes it, for example. So the difference can hinge on a small number of students. The test itself can be unpredictable, and scores can “clump” together. I think that’s likely to be less of an issue this year with the digital SAT, but we really don’t know.
Hello Art,
Thank you for your excellent summary. Our son received a 216 in the state of Ohio. If I understand your analysis correctly, he will be a commended student but unlikely to be a semifinalist. Is this correct?
Thank you again and enjoy your Thanksgiving holiday!
Actually, I think he is more likely to make the Semifinalist cutoff than to miss it (he is guaranteed to at least be Commended). We have seen higher cutoffs in Ohio, but they’ve been in years where we have seen more higher scorers nationally. My estimate is that 30-35% of states will see cutoffs above my “most likely” figures, so 65-70% is not a bad estimate of your son’s chances.
Thank you. Have a great Thanksgiving week!
Hi Art,
My niece got a 213 in Louisiana. Fingers crossed for a 1 point drop.
I did notice that there are only 199 semi finalists in the class of 2024, but there were 235 in the class of 2023, 234 in 2022, and 233 in 2021. Does that add any hope for a drop for class of 2025?
Thanks,
Elizabeth
Elizabeth,
I always appreciate when people bring their own data! That’s an interesting take. It does seem like the NMSC target for Louisiana is probably closer to 220 than it is to 200. So Louisiana might have missed having a 213 cutoff last year just by a hair. I think your take makes it slightly more likely that we could see a 213 this year. If you want some additional hope, I would point to the classes of 2017 and 2021 (years I consider the best analogues because of the national 1400-1520 bands). Those were at 214 and 212, respectively. So 213 is right in the mix. Good luck to your niece!
Hi Art, thank you for the article and its very informative.
I got selected index 220, What chances for being a semi finalist in NY?
Thanks
Mike
Mike,
Pretty good. NY has gone over 220 only in the really “high” class years of 2018 – 2020. I’d put your odds around 70-75%. I wish we could rule out 221 entirely, but I don’t think we can.
Hi Art,
I scored a 220 psat in North Carolina. Do you think that will safely qualify? If so, are all qualifiers on level ground now for the selection process for finalists or does a slightly higher psat score (say 224 versus the 220) give an advantage? Thank you.
Sincerely,
Daniel
Daniel,
Yes, I believe 220 will qualify in North Carolina. I’d go so far as to say “safely.” The SI does not matter for Finalist selection. I believe it is a factor — among many — when looking at scholarship selection (not applicable if you are receiving a school-sponsored scholarship).
Hi Art,
I got a 228 in Alabama, and I’m planning to move to a different school (still in Alabama) for my senior year. What impact could this potentially have on my future semifinalist and finalist status?
Michael,
Wow! Congratulations. You should be fine; you may just want to keep an eye on things. Given how mobile we are as a society, NMSC deals with hundreds of instances of Semifinalists moving each year. You might want to call them preemptively and ask if there is anything special that you should do. You might want to ask, for instance, about a school recommendation. Your new school will probably provide one (what school doesn’t want another Semifinalist?), but your current school might know you better. I’m not sure if getting a rec from them is even an option. The recommendation is most important if you are competing for one of the NMSC-sponsored scholarships. Most of the college-sponsored scholarships are based on whether or not you made Finalist and listed the school as your first choice. In other words, they tend not to be as competitive (and yet they can be more rewarding!).
Hi Art, I’m wondering if you also have data on how many of those in the high score range were a 1520? Nationally? By State (WA)? Just curious how many kids got that score. I know they release the number of SAT perfect scorers.
Big fan of your work! Thanks for all you do!
Shannon,
No, College Board does not report that level of granularity. I think when I’ve run back-of-the-envelope calculations and estimated around 1500 (0.1% of all test takers).
will 214 work in florida
qwerty,
It would require an unusual set of events, but I wouldn’t say that it is impossible.
Hey Art,
What are the chances percent wise for it to be 214 in Florida. Cause I saw your other post about you talking with a colleague and it made you change the cutoff to 216. Also how many people get semifinalist from Florida?
Thank you
qwerty,
While a 214 cutoff is not impossible, I think it is quite unlikely. We have not see Florida hit 215 since the revised PSAT 8 years ago. Nationwide, at least, scores seem to have bumped up a bit from prior years. So it seems unlikely that the Florida cutoff would drop 2 points. I’d put it at low single-digit odds. Florida sees about 1,000 Semifinalists each year.
Hi Art,
Do you think that there is a chance for 220 being the cutoff in VA, rather than a 2 point jump to 221?
LS,
I do think there is a chance. I wish I had a better handle on how Virginia hit 219 in the first place for the class of 2024. Was there some continuing shift or just some kind of fluke? The reason I chose 221 as my most likely is that every other year where the Commended cutoff has been less than 210 (starting from when the test changed in the class of 2017), VA’s cutoff has been 221. In the years where it was above 210, VA’s cutoff was 222. But the class of 2024 definitely showed that unusual things can happen.
Hi Art,
I scored a 220 in WA. What are the chances that this will make semi-finalist? Do you think your predictions will fluctuate with how the PSAT was administered digitally?
It is going to be close. The two classes I consider most analogous to this year’s class are those of 217 and 2021. In both cases, WA had a 220 cutoff. It’s cutoff hit 222 only during the really high Commended cutoff years that saw every state hitting records. It’s not hard to imagine an increase to 221. I’ve put the odds at 220 as 50-60%. I wouldn’t argue with 60-70%.
How uncommon is it for the cutoff to be above your whole estimated range? I’m two points above the highest score of your range for my state, but I live in a small state that doesn’t have a stable index cutoff.
Adi,
I generally try to allow for the variability in a state with the size of my ranges. I consider 2 points above the highest cutoff in my ranges to be a sure thing this year.
Hey Art, do you think 222 in California is enough to qualify as a semifinalist?
Rachel,
I think there is an extremely low probability of a 223 cutoff in CA this year. I would say that there is a 95% chance of a 222 qualifying.
Hi Art!
Thank you so much for shedding light on PSAT and NM! We weren’t really sure what to make of my son’s score at first, a 220 in Kentucky. But based on the data you analyzed and shared, things are looking up. Right? Thanks!
Marie,
That’s a great score in Kentucky, and your son will be a Semifinalist in September. Congratulations!
Thanks for all of this great information Art. My son got a 225 in VA for 2025. Do you think this puts him i the running for a semifinalist? Also , I watched your video on your predictions for 2025 and at that time, the Nov 16th scores had not come out yet. I heard that the top group which initially saw an increase had leveled off to previous years. Is this correct? thanks!
EDFM,
If you are referring to the webinar I participated in, I did have the second half data by that point. Not that it matters, since there is 0.0000000% chance of 225 not qualifying in Virginia. You are correct that the second batch had fewer high scorers in it. So while we are likely to see a Commended cutoff of 209, it won’t be something like 211 or 212. Your son is very safe.
Hi Art, thanks for your detailed analysis of PSAT scores. We are in WA state and my daughter has a 222 Selection index of 222. You predict likely as 220 and range of 218-222 for this year for WA. What are the chances that it will be higher than 222? It appears that WA state doesn’t have as much movement of the cutoff but wanted to get your thoughts.
Raj,
The highest WA has ever hit was 222 in the “high” years of 2018 and 2019. This doesn’t look like a high year and it is extremely unlikely that Washington would set a new record in a very average year. In short, a 222 will qualify.
Hello Art! Thank you so much for your analysis of National Merit. I took the PSAT this year as a junior and got a 209 index score, but a 1360 PSAT score? I’m confused about how that works because I know many people scored higher than me but ended up getting a lower index score. Additionally, I know I will not qualify for the national merit semifinalist, but do you think there’s a chance I could be commended? Thanks!
Sasa,
I think you have a very good chance of being a Commended Student — maybe 75-80%. Based on the number of top scores we have seen this year, it’s more likely that the cutoff will be at 208 or 209 than 210.
Sasa,
I forgot to answer the other part of your question. The Selection Index gives double the weight to the Reading and Writing score. This means that students with the same Total Score can have different indexes. For example, doing the math tells me that you got 730 RW and 630 M — 73×2 + 63 = 209. If you had done the opposite and received 630 RW and 730 M, your SI would have been only 199 — 63×2 + 73.
That makes a lot more sense. Thank you so much!
Hi Art,
My son got SI 215 in Missouri. what are the odds of jumping to 216 vs staying 214 or 215?
I noticed that there are more semi finalists than commended. was wondering how is it possible.
TIA.
Josh,
I think there is a 65-70% chance that a 215 will be sufficient. As is the case with most states, the scary examples are the classes of 2018 – 2020 where the cutoff hit 217 in Missouri. I don’t think we are going to see that level of increase, but it is likely to go up from last year’s 214.
The closer a state’s cutoff is to the Commended cutoff, the lower the ratio of Commended students to Semifinalists. In fact, some states, such as West Virginia, have no Commended students, because all recognized students become Semifinalists (a state’s cutoff can never go lower than the national Commended figure). At the other extreme, NJ will see 6-7x the number of Commended students as Semifinalists. For Missouri’s class of 2024, everyone with scores between 214 and 228 was a Semifinalist. Everyone between 207 and 213 was Commended. There were about the same number of students in each group.
What are the chances that a 216 qualifies for Indiana?
Meenu,
I think it’s going to be very close — as in 50/50. In the two classes I think of as analogues given the national numbers — 2017 and 2021 — Indiana had cutoffs of 217 and 215. We’ve seen it go higher than that only when we had far more 1400-1520 students than we have this year.
Hello Art! My son received a 221 for his selection index score. We live in Pennsylvania. He is hoping to be a semifinalist, but is cautious due to the change in test format and with an increased number of higher scorers. Your article and charts have helped a great deal explaining the scores as well as the process. Thank you!
PAMom,
I respect your son’s caution — some students prefer that when making the long wait until September. Between you and me…I don’t see PA going to 222. Good luck!