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National Merit Semifinalist Cutoffs Class of 2026

September 9, 2025

Reports say that Utah’s cutoff is no higher than 216. Reports from Mississippi now indicate that 213 is the cutoff. I am investigating confusion in New York, because of conflicting reports as to whether 222 has qualified.  It appears that the cutoff is 222 or 223, but we should consider it as unconfirmed. Iowa just got narrowed down to 214 or 215. A South Carolinian qualified with 216. A Redditor posted that their principal confirmed Ohio’s cutoff as 219.

AL <= 215 (unconfirmed report of 214)
AR <= 220
AZ <= 218
CA = 224
CT <= 224
DC = 226
GA <= 223
FL = 219
HI >= 219
IA 214 or 215
ID <= 216
IL = 222
IN <= 220
KS <= 218
KY <= 214
LA <= 216
MA 225 or 226
MD = 226
ME <= 216
MI <= 220
MO <= 217
MS = 213
NC <= 220
ND <= 217
NH >= 219
NJ = 225
NY Likely 222 or 223, but conflicting reports
OH = 219
OK = 212
OR >= 219 and <= 222
PA >= 221 and <= 224
SC <= 216
TN = 219 (awaiting second confirmation)
TX = 222
UT <= 216
VA = 224

September 8, 2025

California is confirmed at 224. This time for real. Virginia is now confirmed at 224. We have the first report from Idaho, and New York’s range has been narrowed. Kansas is no higher than 218. South Carolina looks to be no higher than 217. Pennsylvania’s cutoff is 224 or lower. A student in Kentucky qualified with a 214. That would mean an increase of AT MOST 1 point, and would be well under Kentucky’s record high. That’s a bit of good news for students in other states. I received an emailed report from a parent in Michigan, whose student qualified at 221, and she pointed out a Reddit qualifier at 220. A student on Reddit did not qualify with a 218 in New Hampshire, and the same was true of a student with a 220 in PA. A Redditor has posted that a 221 did not qualify in Illinois, which would pin the cutoff at 222.

September 6, 2025

I don’t expect to receive much new information over the weekend. One of the outstanding mysteries is whether or not the Studying Abroad and DC cutoffs have moved to 226, which would also indicate that one of the 50 states has moved to 226. I remain guarded about the reports, but this has been a year where unbelievable things have been true. The latest report is of a Maryland student missing out on Semifinalist at 225.

September 5, 2025

I’ve received word from a New Jersey school that its 224 students did not qualify, while its 225 student did. This would be the biggest news of the cycle, and indicates that College Board broke the scale this year. This may also be why we are seeing added levels of secrecy. NMSC seems to be sending less information to schools this year, so getting final confirmation from each state is more difficult. Crowdsourcing is more important than ever, so please help others by sharing the news that you receive from your school, especially if your score is in the critical zone. Compass will not release your email address, and you are welcome to use a pseudonym. Compass compiles information received directly, information received via this website, and information received via other sources such as Reddit.

If there is bigger news than NJ at 225, it would be word that U.S. Students Studying Abroad could be 226! USSSA is a selection unit that cannot have a cutoff higher than the highest state cutoff. The same is true for DC. If USSSA is 226, then some state also reached 226. Needless to say, this is the mystery I am trying to solve. If there are DC or USSSA students getting news at 225, please reach out.

September 4, 2025: Texas at 222.

Both Compass and Reddit have received reports of California students at 222 not qualifying as Semifinalists. A student on Reddit noted that they did not qualify in IL with a 220. Oklahoma students have qualified at 212 and 213, and we believe the cutoff is 212. A North Carolina student with 220 reported qualifying. We have also had reports of the Texas cutoff moving to 222. This would be a record high, so I am trying to nail it down.

September 2, 2025: Letters arriving at schools. Florida at 219.

National Merit mails Semifinalist notifications directly to high schools and homeschoolers, and those packets have begun to arrive. As we hear from students, we will update this page with the latest information from across the country.

Florida’s Semifinalist cutoff is confirmed at 219, a 2-point increase.

April 7, 2025: Commended cutoff at 210.
The Commended Student cutoff for the class of 2026 is confirmed at a Selection Index of 210. This was the exact level Compass projected in November based on PSAT results. This means that changes to our estimated ranges for Semifinalist cutoffs are minimal. The extreme edges — upper and lower — of our estimated ranges are a bit less probable, but the “Most Likely” scores are unchanged. The fact that Compass’s Commended cutoff estimate was correct, however, does not mean that the Semifinalist projections will prove just as accurate — there is always variability at the state level. Juniors scoring at or above 210 on the PSAT/NMSQT will be Commended Students or Semifinalists, but announcements are not made until September. Semifinalist cutoffs will not be revealed until late August or early September.

November 13: Updated with final wave of PSAT scores.
College Board released scores in three waves depending on when students took the PSAT. We have now received scores summaries for all three waves. It is possible that some late scores will still dribble in, but we are not expecting any changes. The results point to a strong upward trend in cutoffs for the class of 2026. You are welcome to jump to the table of estimates below, but we encourage students and families to read more about how we came to those estimates. For more information on the National Merit Program, in general, you may want to read Compass’s National Merit Scholarship Program Explained. If you want to browse almost two decades’ worth of cutoffs, you can find them in Compass’s National Merit Historical Cutoffs.

What is a Semifinalist Cutoff?
Each year almost 17,000 juniors are named Semifinalists in the National Merit Scholarship Program and continue on in the hopes of being one of the 15,000 Finalists and, eventually, one of the 7,500 scholarship recipients. The score needed to qualify as a Semifinalist varies by state and is known as the “cutoff.” Every student scoring at or above the Semifinalist cutoff qualifies. The cutoff is not based on a student’s overall PSAT score but on the Selection Index. The Selection Index is listed on a student’s PSAT score report. It can be calculated by doubling the ERW score, adding the Math score, and then dividing the sum by 10. For example, a 720 ERW / 730 M would have a Selection Index of (720 x 2 + 730)/10 = 217. For the class of 2025, cutoffs ranged from 208 to 223.

What is a Commended Student Cutoff?
If you performed well on the PSAT but do not qualify as a Semifinalist, you have the opportunity to be named as a Commended Student. Unlike the Semifinalist cutoffs, the Commended cutoff is set nationally. For last year’s class it was 208. Approximately 36,000 students are named Commended Students each year.

Why does Compass believe that we are likely to see cutoffs, as a whole, go up?
College Board releases very little data about score distribution. The number of top scorers is the most critical piece of information that we get this early in the process. While we do not know the number of students scoring at a particular Selection Index, we do know the number of students scoring in the 1400-1520 range, which roughly correlates to Selection Indexes of 210-228. The class of 2026 ranks 4th in the ten years since the PSAT scoring was overhauled, and this year sees the highest ever percentage of top scores. The number of Semifinalists and Commended students are capped, so cutoffs are likely to rise. But not all cutoffs. The numbers we have seen are at the national level and there is always churn at the state level. What we believe, however, is that more cutoffs will go up than down.

There is a good correlation between the 1400-1520 band of students and the Commended Student score. We believe that the Commended cutoff will come in between 209 and 211, with a 210 being most likely. Based on our historical archive of Semifinalist and Commended cutoffs, we believe that the average Semifinalist cutoff will go up this year.

Will I find out my status right away?
No. In fact, students don’t learn of Semifinalist status until September of senior year. Compass tracks data on current year performance and historical records to provides estimates and updates between PSAT score release and the Semifinalist announcements. Last year — the first year of the digital PSAT — saw a noticeable uptick in scores. Only one state — South Dakota — saw a lower cutoff versus the previous year’s. Was this a onetime quirk? Based on early results for the class of 2026, we do not believe that it was. The upward trend — whether due to the new test format, recovery from COVID-era learning loss, or other factors — appears to be continuing.

One mistake students make is thinking that the cutoff for one year will be the same in the next year. Cutoffs change every year, sometimes by as much as 5 or 6 points (granted, that’s unusual). Compass emphasizes an Estimated Range, which is likely to include the ultimate cutoff. Within that range, we do provide our Most Likely. That score represents our best estimate based on the known factors, but there are many unknown factors. Most of our PSAT performance data are for national results. So we can usually peg the Commended cutoff within a point or two. States, however, can move in different directions. More Alaskan students may test this year. Some strong Rhode Island prep schools may have decided to stop offering the PSAT. A COVID outbreak in Montana could mean more students using Alternate Entry and entering the competition using SAT scores. Below is a table that shows how many states in each of the last 17 years saw increases, decreases, or no change. There has never been a year where even half of all state cutoffs remain unchanged.

The chart below divides the 50 states into those that saw increases (blue), those that remained unchanged (gray), and those that saw declines (red).

Historically, a change in cutoff is more likely than not. Over the decade from 2015 – 2024, Semifinalist cutoffs remained unchanged only about one-third of the time.

Distribution of year-over-year cutoff changes shows that there is a roughly normal distribution, with no change occurring 30% of the time.

We believe that a table of results from this class will skew to the right.

Small states have more volatile cutoffs than large states, but there can be surprises across the board. The PSAT had a significant overhaul in scoring in 2017. If we look at the minimum and maximum cutoffs during the 9-year period from then until the class of 2025, we see that the 13 largest states (about 100,000 or more high school graduates) average a 2.8-point differential. New Jersey has a 1-point differential, since its lowest cutoff is 222 and highest is 223. The smallest states (fewer than 30,000 graduates) have a 6.2 point differential. Alaska has been as low as 208 and as high as 217! The medium-sized states average a 5-point difference between minimum and maximum.

Here are Compass’s current estimates for Semifinalist cutoffs for the class of 2026:


State
Class of 2026
Estimated Range
Class of 2026
Most Likely
Class of 2025
(Actual)
Class of 2024
(Actual)
Class of 2023
(Actual)
# of 2025 Semifinalists
Alabama210 - 216214212210212267
Alaska210 - 21621421420921036
Arizona215 - 220218217216214401
Arkansas210 - 215213213210210134
California220 - 2232222212212202103
Colorado216 - 221218218216217272
Connecticut220 - 222221221221221177
Delaware218 - 22122021921921843
District of Columbia222 - 22422322322322347
Florida216 - 220218217216216972
Georgia217 - 221219218217218624
Hawaii215 - 22021821721721574
Idaho212 - 217214213211215102
Illinois218 - 222220220219219738
Indiana214 - 219217217216214304
Iowa211 - 217214212210212156
Kansas213 - 219216215214214142
Kentucky211 - 217214213211212202
Louisiana212 - 217215214214213238
Maine212 - 21721521421321553
Maryland221 - 224222222221222296
Massachusetts221 - 224223223222220294
Michigan216 - 220218218217218511
Minnesota216 - 220218217216216288
Mississippi210 - 215213212209210155
Missouri214 - 218216215214213276
Montana208 - 21321020920920745
Nebraska210 - 216213211210212118
Nevada211 - 218215214211210162
New Hampshire214 - 21921721721521355
New Jersey222 - 224223223223223474
New Mexico209 - 21521221120720894
New York219 - 2212202202202191089
North Carolina216 - 220218218217217518
North Dakota209 - 21321021020720928
Ohio215 - 219217217216216582
Oklahoma209 - 215212211208211214
Oregon215 - 220217216216216205
Pennsylvania217 - 221219219219218583
Rhode Island213 - 22021721721521650
South Carolina210 - 217215214209213234
South Dakota209 - 21421120820921241
Tennessee215 - 219218217217215319
Texas218 - 2212202192192191714
Utah210 - 216213211209211195
Vermont211 - 21721521521221333
Virginia220 - 223222222219221394
Washington220 - 223221222220220358
West Virginia209 - 21221020920720766
Wisconsin213 - 217215214213213289
Wyoming209 - 21321120920720724
​U.S. Territories209 - 21121020820720745
​​Studying Abroad222 - 224223223223223112
​​​Commended209 - 211210208207207

If you’d like to see even more historical data, you can find cutoffs going back to 2008 in Compass’s National Merit Historical Cutoffs.

Why does each state have its own Semifinalist cutoff if the program is NATIONAL Merit?
This is always a hot button question. NMSC allocates the approximately 17,000 Semifinalists among states based on the annual number of high school graduates. That way, students across the nation are represented. It also means that there are very different qualifying standards from state to state. A Massachusetts student with a 220 might miss out on being a Semifinalist. If she lived 10 miles away in New Hampshire, she would qualify.

NMSC sets a target number of Semifinalists for a state. For example, California sees about 2,000 Semifinalists every year, Michigan 500, and Wyoming 25. In each state, NMSC determines the Selection Index that comes closest to matching its target number of Semifinalists. If 1,900 California students score 222 and higher and 2,050 score 221 or higher, then the Semifinalist cutoff would be 221 (this assumes that the target is exactly 2,000). Because score levels can get crowded, it is easy for cutoffs to move up or down a point even when there is minimal change in testing behavior or performance.

No Semifinalist cutoff can be lower than the national Commended level. Cutoffs for the District of Columbia and for U.S. students studying abroad are set at the highest state cutoff (typically New Jersey). The cutoff for students in U.S. territories and possessions falls at the Commended level each year. Boarding schools are grouped by region. The cutoff for a given region is the highest state cutoff within the region.

Why does the number of top scorers vary from year to year?
While there are changes in the number of students taking the PSAT/NMSQT, there can also be small flaws in test scaling that play a role. Prior to the digital PSAT, a single test form was seen by a large percentage of test takers. Something amiss with that single form could impact selection cutoffs across the country. The digital PSAT is constructed differently. Students receive unique form codes drawn from a large pool of problems. Scaled scores are generated based on the characteristics of those problems. In theory, this should make scores more stable. College Board’s early studies have found an extremely high correlation between the paper-and-pencil test and digital test. Still, even with its adaptive nature, the uncertainty remains as to whether the much shorter test can reliably score students at the 700-760 end of the scale.

What if I missed the PSAT because of illness or other legitimate reason?
You may still be able to enter the scholarship program by applying for Alternate Entry using an SAT score. Find information about last year’s process in Compass’s explanation of National Merit alternate entry.

When are National Merit Semifinalists announced?
The Commended cutoff becomes unofficially known by the end of April. The lists of Semifinalists are not distributed to high schools until the end of August. NMSC sets a press embargo on Semifinalist announcement until mid-September, but schools are allowed to notify students before that date. NMSC does not send Commended Student letters to high schools until mid-September. Compass will keep students updated on developments as those dates approach.

Do state and national percentiles indicate whether I will be a National Merit Semifinalist?
No! Approximately 1% of test takers qualify as Semifinalists each year, so it is tempting to view a 99th percentile score as indicating a high enough score — especially now that College Board provides students with percentiles by state. There are any number of flaws that rule out using percentiles as a quick way of determining National Merit status.

  • Percentiles are based on section scores or total score, not Selection Index
  • Percentiles are rounded. There is a large difference, from a National Merit perspective, between the top 0.51% and the top 1.49%
  • Percentiles reveal the percentage of students at or below a certain score, but the “at” part is important when NMSC is determining cutoffs.
  • The number of Semifinalists is based on the number of high school graduates in a state, not the number of PSAT takers. Percentiles are based on PSAT takers. States have widely varying participation rates.
  • Most definitive of all: Percentiles do not reflect the current year’s scores! They are based on the prior 3 years’ performance. They are set even before the test is given. And if you are going to use prior history, why not use the completely accurate record of prior National Merit cutoffs rather than the highly suspect percentiles?

Entry requirements for National Merit versus qualifying for National Merit.
Your PSAT/NMSQT score report tells you whether you meet the eligibility requirements for the NMSP. In general, juniors taking the October PSAT are eligible. If you have an asterisk next to your Selection Index, it means that your answers to the entrance questions have made you ineligible. Your answers are conveniently noted on your score report. If you think there is an error, you will also find instructions on how to contact NMSC. Meeting the eligibility requirements simply means that your score will be considered. Approximately 1.4 million students enter the competition each year. Only about 53,000 students will be named as Commended Students, Semifinalists, Finalists, or Scholars. See National Merit Explained for more information.

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Art Sawyer

Art graduated magna cum laude from Harvard University, where he was the top-ranked liberal arts student in his class. Art pioneered the one-on-one approach to test prep in California in 1989 and co-founded Compass Education Group in 2004 in order to bring the best ideas and tutors into students' homes and computers. Although he has attained perfect scores on all flavors of the SAT and ACT, he is routinely beaten in backgammon.

4,896 Comments

  • F says:

    Art, My son’s high school PSAT score (entire school) was disqualified due to “confidential irregularities”. Fortunately he was able to use a SAT score to qualify with an alternative entry. He met the semifinalist cutoff. He was told by his school that to apply for the finalist program he needs to take another SAT and have a confirming school that meets the cut off (Texas is 219). I called the National Merit Corp and 2 different staff told me the cut off is 207 (the commanded score). And that since my son use the alternative entry to qualify, he doesn’t need to take another SAT. I emailed the school administrators but they insisted that my son needs to take another SAT meeting the 219 index. What is your thoughts on this?
    Thank you Art!!

    • Art Sawyer says:

      F,
      If I have come across this in the past, the correct answer escapes me. [Congratulations to your son, BTW!] My inclination is to believe NMSC. Would defying the school create tension at a time that your son needs a recommendation? I don’t think that’s a real concern. Since a student can take a confirming test as late as December, I just wouldn’t make a big deal about whether or not your son is sticking with his 219. Yes, I might make a 3rd call to NMSC (unless your son is interested in trying to raise his score. National Merit will use his best result.).

  • Brenda says:

    Will a 33 Composite ACT score be enough to validate the 215 PSAT score?

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Brenda,
      The confirming score threshold is set nationally at an SAT Selection Index of 207. The SI is calculated from an SAT score in the same way that it is from a PSAT score. But what about an ACT score? A 33 Composite can represent a wide range of section scores that would produce different SIs. You can read more about the conversion in our National Merit FAQ (linked in the article). You need to use a concordance table to convert the sum of your English and Reading scores into the SAT sum of Reading and Writing. You then need to convert your ACT Math to SAT Math. Science is ignored. You’ll double the SAT ERW sum and add the SAT Math score to get the Selection Index.

      The short answer is that a 33 will almost certainly be high enough.

  • Julie says:

    Hi Art,
    Thanks for all of your helpful info! For semi-finalists: How does one find the code number/name for National Merit Scholarship Corp. to send ACT scores? It isn’t available in the choices on ACT’s web page for ordering the sending of scores like all of the other colleges and orgs.

  • KW says:

    Any reason why my child would not yet have received their Commended letter from HS? 211 selection index. Waiting to add this to college Apps and can’t figure out why it hasn’t been provided yet. Should we contact National Merit at this point.

    • Art Sawyer says:

      KW,
      Commended letter are not mailed to high schools until Semifinalists have been announced. This means that schools may still be receiving the packets. It’s safe to assume that your student was Commended.

  • Katie says:

    My daughter is a Semifinalist with a GPA of 4.0, but she is currently dual-enrolled in 200-level calculus and physics classes in which she is concerned that she might receive grades of B or C. We see that her school is instructed to “notify NMSC of any noticeable decline in your academic performance during the current year.” Her first-choice college offers full-tuition scholarships for Finalists, so she is considering withdrawing from these classes – despite loving them – if it means jeopardizing her chances of becoming a Finalist. Do schools always report senior-year grades to the NMSC or only if there has been a “noticeable decline?” Would receiving B’s or C’s in these two classes constitute “noticeable decline?” Would withdrawing from these classes constitute “noticeable decline?” Thank you for all the helpful information you share with this community.

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Katie,
      The circumstances are so specific and the implications so important, that I hesitate to give definitive advice. I’d normally hate to see National Merit drive course selection, but when a student’s first choice offers full-tuition scholarships, there is a lot riding on these decisions. My understanding is that schools are not obligated to send mid-year reports. If you are only worried about year end grades, the decisions have already been finalized by then. It’s hard to get accurate information in confidence in this situation. You may need to discuss the situation with your daughter’s college counselor. You could also heck anonymously with National Merit, but they may not be able to speak to the situation. Best of luck to your daughter! And I’m rooting for A’s in those courses.

  • Mary Ann says:

    Hi Art,
    The selection index for ACT is not based off the composite score right? Or can it be? Also 35 individual tests but composite score 36 will qualify for the index I suppose. Students can update the college choice anytime before Mar 1 . Do the colleges listed for offering scholarships imply they offer full ride scholarships, Art ?

    Thank you
    MaryAnn

    • Art Sawyer says:

      The selection index derived from the ACT is not based off the composite score. Instead, the ACT M is converted to SAT M and ACT Eng and Reading are converted to SAT ERW. ACT Science is not used at all. We have more information and links to the conversion tables in our FAQ.

      Most colleges that participate in National Merit offer more limited scholarships of $2,500 or $2,500 per year. In fact, full-ride scholarships fall in a gray area. NMSC does not administer them. It’s up to the colleges to decide if they want to make additional scholarship opportunities available outside of the official NMSC program. You’ll need to research those on your own and contact them to see if they have any special deadlines or requirements.

  • Ty says:

    Good day Art. Thank you for all your service and help.
    Had a quick question – We missed the osa deadline today and got an extension. This should not affect the finalist decisions I believe. Is that right? Thank you Ty

  • Ty says:

    Hi Art – Does the college major and career codes play a role in the selection by colleges that offer full-ride for the finalists. Is that information available somewhere.

  • Tim says:

    Can you confirm the “commended” cutoff you published of 207? I have a child who scored above that but has been told she did not receive “commended” status by her school. I’d like to find out where the disconnect is.

    • Margaux Erilane says:

      Hi Tim,

      The Commended cutoff is confirmed at 207. It’s possible the school meant your daughter did not qualify as a Semifinalist.

  • Sumner says:

    Art, Thanks for all this information. Is there a listing from NMSC about which states are in which regions for the boarding school groupings (which use highest state in region for cutoff instead of state in which the school is)? Thanks!

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Summer,
      NMSC has a tendency to be circumspect about even the most straightforward of things. I don’t know of a place that it lists the boarding school groups. If you find one, please let me know!

  • Andrea says:

    Art,
    Hello. Thank you for your great answers on all things PSAT. I have a student who was ill on PSAT day this October, 2022. She has already been approved to apply for National Merit via Alternate Entry. What sort of SAT score does she need to achieve for National Merit in Oklahoma? Since the two tests are scored differently, how can she know what her target score should be relative to the PSAT? For example, if the cutoff is 211, does she need the equivalent (say a 1460) on the SAT? Say 760 on CR/W and 700 math? Just to throw around some numbers…And can she take the SAT multiple times to try to achieve this?
    Thank you,
    Andrea

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Andrea,
      I’m sorry that your daughter was ill. First, she is able to take the SAT multiple times for Alternate Entry. National Merit will use her best score but will not superscore.

      Oklahoma’s cutoff has been 210 or 211 the last 3 years, but it has gone as high as 216. We don’t yet have data on the performance from this year’s exam.

      Calculating the cutoff with SAT scores is the same as for PSAT scores, but we have to be careful about the upper limits. The most familiar scores are 200-800 (160-760 on the PSAT), but each section has a 10-40 (8-38) score. It’s those section scores that need to be used from the SAT. And because the PSAT scores do not go above 38, the SAT scores must be trimmed at 38. This is all getting confusing, so let me give a couple examples: (1) Your daughter gets 36 Reading, 35 Writing, and 39 Math (710 ERW 780 Math). On the PSAT, those section scores are summed and doubled to get the Selection Index. But the 39 is outside the PSAT range, so it needs to be trimmed. The Selection Index would be (36 + 35 + 38) * 2 = 218. (2) Your daughter scores 40, 31, and 37 (710 / 740). Her Selection Index would be (38 + 31 + 37) * 2 = 212.

      Good luck!

  • Shivsai says:

    Hello. I am a North Carolina Junior that took the October 2022 PSAT. I scored 1460(our school received our PSAT scores early on Naviance). Math – 37.5; Reading – 35; Writing – 36. I calculated my index score and it was 217, meaning I would have qualified for the class of 2023. However, I am class of 2024. Based on trends for North Carolina, how likely is it that I will qualify as a semifinalist?

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Shivsai,
      We have recently had 4 years that I consider “low years,” where Commended levels fell at 209 or lower. In two of those low years North Carolina’s cutoffs were 218. In two of those years North Carolina’s cutoffs were 217. There is just not enough to go on. You probably have a 50% chance and will need to wait until September to get the final answer.

  • Toby says:

    Can’t believe I’m back here. DS22 was a NMF with a 221 from NY. We felt it was enough but thought perhaps a 222 might pop up, and so we waited and I checked this site A LOT. DS24 just got a 220 and I feel like we’re in a touch worse of a boat. It SHOULD be enough, particularly given decreasing scores in general, but we’ll have to wait for confirmation, and more checking of this site. My question is – DS24’s school offered the PSAT NMSQT on the alternate date (not the make up date, the alternative date 10/25/22). I was a little upset about that, thinking the curve might be different – that perhaps the group of students taking the alternative date is different somehow from the main date. Do you have any thoughts on this? The ship has obviously sailed for my son, but I’d like to go to our District and request that they offer the first date going forward. At the very least, it allows for a make up date.

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Welcome back, Toby. PSATs (and SATs) are scaled in advance based on the results of research on prior administrations. That equating process is meant to ensure that tests are equivalent. As I said in my article, it doesn’t always work out that way. But I don’t have any evidence that the alternate dates are more likely to be wonky than the primary administration.

      As you say, 220 should be enough in a year of low scores (we’ll know more in April with the Commended level), but it is going to be a wait to September. You know where to find me!

  • Tammy says:

    Hello from Florida,
    My son’s score just came out today (1370) (detailed score report not yet available). What is the likely hood that he will be a commended scholar? Also, he just recently took the SAT and scored a 1440. Can he use that instead to qualify for National Merit? Thank you.

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Tammy,
      Students who take the PSAT cannot use an SAT score for National Merit entry. You may need to wait another day to get the individual ERW and Math scores that make up the 1370. He may be on the cusp depending on how those scores shake out. Double the ERW, add the Math, and drop a zero. For example, a 680 ERW and 690 M gives an SI of 68×2 + 69 = 205. I estimate that the Commended level will fall between 206 and 209.

  • Brad says:

    Where do you get the Class of 2024 info on # of students and that 3% have 1400 or better? I’ve been looking through old data sets for comparisons from year to year but do not see this new info. Also, is there anyway to extrapolate what it means when your PSAT score goes up but selection index goes down as far as predicting cutoffs?

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Brad,
      That information is proprietary.

      I am assuming that you are referring to your PSAT score going up from Sophomore year. If so, nothing can be extracted from that. The Selection Index is simply a constant formula that does not change based on the performance of others. If your SI went down, it’s likely because your ERW score (which is doubled) went down but your Math score went up.

      • Brad says:

        Love your site and info. How accurate have your predictions been of the # of students, % scoring above 1400, and state-by-state cutoffs? Granted, Covid has thrown things off a bit.

        • Art Sawyer says:

          Brad,
          I can’t go into methods and sources too much. State-by-state cutoffs are estimates based on PSAT performance numbers nationally and historical performance. I expect 90-95% of state cutoffs to fall within the listed ranges unless we see a crazy year.

  • Claudia says:

    Hi Art,
    Are the cutoff estimations for semifinalists published above based on the latest PSAT/NMSQT (class 2024)? My daughter just got his index score (217, Colorado), and I am wondering if she has a chance to qualify for semifinalist or when we are going to know for sure.

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Claudia,
      NMSC does not announce Semifinalists until September 2023. The current estimates provided by Compass are based on the historical numbers and the research Compass has done.

  • sreyasee says:

    My son appeared for PSAT/NMSQT in Nov 22 and his NMSQT index is 221. We are in Buffalo NY. How likely he would be among the semi finalists?

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Sreyasee,
      We haven’t seen a year when New York has gone over 221, so I’d say that he has an excellent chance of qualifying.

  • Josh says:

    Hi Art, thanks for your service. We are in Delaware and my daughter got 220. Will she qualify for 2024? Thanks for your help

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Josh,
      Delaware is a competitive state, but in the 4 “low years” I have identified as similar to this year, Delaware did not go above 220 and went as low as 218. Delaware has had a 221 in the past, but it came in a year when scores were higher across the board. Your daughter has a very good chance.

  • Sweetfairy says:

    My daughter received 221 in NJ. What are her chances to qualify for semi finalist? Thanks 🙏

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Sweetfairy,
      We have to go back to the class of 2013 to find the last time a 221 qualified as NMSF in New Jersey, which almost always has the highest cutoffs in the country.

  • Dave says:

    Does a 218 for Oregon qualify for semifinalist? Also, what was the cutoff for the semifinalist for Oregon last year? Was it 216 for commended or semifinalist last year?

  • Jen says:

    Hi Art! My daughter (class of 2024) got her score today and did well, but in a tough state to make the cutoff. (She’ll likely end up as commended.) Is there really no way to know before September what the cutoffs will be? I can’t believe they make the students wait almost a year– shouldn’t it be easy for them to determine top 99th percentile in each state right away? Or at least an overall idea of how the scores look so we know if the cutoffs are likely to be lower than predicted this year? Thanks for your insights.

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Jen,
      There really is no way — with one exception. The Commended cutoff usually leaks in April, because National Merit needs to contact schools to confirm eligibility for all honorees. NMSF cutoffs have never come out before late August. Once the Commended cutoff is confirmed, we can at least be confident that we are in a “low year.” We might see 10-15 states with lower cutoffs than last year, but only in the smallest would we expect to see a wide swing.

      It’s very frustrating. Despite the changes in testing and technology, NMSC uses the same calendar it used 60 years ago. There are some reasons. Not all PSAT takers are eligible. Also, NMSC allows students who missed the PSAT to enter via Alternate Entry with SAT scores. And the organization is busy right now with Finalist decisions and then scholarship matching. It finally gets around to the class of 2024 in April. By the time it confirms eligibility, it is summer, and NMSC always works through the schools. And that’s how we end up in September!

  • Jeff says:

    Hello Art,

    I live in Michigan and got 218 index. What are my chances?

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Jeff,
      In each of the 4 years where we have seen a Commended cutoff under 210, Michigan has come in at 2018 or less. However, it did have a run of 219s in the classes of 2018 – 2020. I think we are in another low year, so I like your chances. We can’t say that it is a sure thing, however.

  • RonP says:

    My daughter received 218 in the state of Oregon. What are her chances to qualify for semi finalist? She appeared for PSAT Oct 15, 2022 and she is in class of 2024. Thank you!
    I tried to post three messages before but they keep getting deleted. I think I accidentally entered wrong email address first two times. Hopefully someone can look at this fourth message and respond to it.

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Ron,
      In order to reduce spam, our comments are moderated. We usually don’t approve posts until we have an answer ready. Here is yours! Your daughter is in good shape with her 218, but Semifinalist is by no means assured. Oregon has gone as high as 221 and as low as 216. The class of 2021 saw a 220 cutoff, but that was driven by the large number of test cancelations and the high number of Alternate Entry candidates. I think this year will look more similar to last year. Better than even odds, but not as high as 90%.

  • CaliforniaGirl says:

    What are the chances for someone with 221 in California?

    • Art Sawyer says:

      CG,
      I like your chances. There is an outside possibility that CA would move to 222, but I think it’s more likely to be at 220 or 221. Still, it’s close enough that you’ll really need to wait until announcements in September.

  • Madhavi says:

    Hi Art,
    My son got 222 in CA from PSAT October 2022. What are his chances to qualify for semi finalist for 2024.
    Thanks for your help.

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