September 9, 2025
Reports say that Utah’s cutoff is no higher than 216. Reports from Mississippi now indicate that 213 is the cutoff. I am investigating confusion in New York, because of conflicting reports as to whether 222 has qualified. It appears that the cutoff is 222 or 223, but we should consider it as unconfirmed. Iowa just got narrowed down to 214 or 215. A South Carolinian qualified with 216. A Redditor posted that their principal confirmed Ohio’s cutoff as 219.
AL <= 215 (unconfirmed report of 214)
AR <= 220
AZ <= 218
CA = 224
CT <= 224
DC = 226
GA <= 223
FL = 219
HI >= 219
IA 214 or 215
ID <= 216
IL = 222
IN <= 220
KS <= 218
KY <= 214
LA <= 216
MA 225 or 226
MD = 226
ME <= 216
MI <= 220
MO <= 217
MS = 213
NC <= 220
ND <= 217
NH >= 219
NJ = 225
NY Likely 222 or 223, but conflicting reports
OH = 219
OK = 212
OR >= 219 and <= 222
PA >= 221 and <= 224
SC <= 216
TN = 219 (awaiting second confirmation)
TX = 222
UT <= 216
VA = 224
September 8, 2025
California is confirmed at 224. This time for real. Virginia is now confirmed at 224. We have the first report from Idaho, and New York’s range has been narrowed. Kansas is no higher than 218. South Carolina looks to be no higher than 217. Pennsylvania’s cutoff is 224 or lower. A student in Kentucky qualified with a 214. That would mean an increase of AT MOST 1 point, and would be well under Kentucky’s record high. That’s a bit of good news for students in other states. I received an emailed report from a parent in Michigan, whose student qualified at 221, and she pointed out a Reddit qualifier at 220. A student on Reddit did not qualify with a 218 in New Hampshire, and the same was true of a student with a 220 in PA. A Redditor has posted that a 221 did not qualify in Illinois, which would pin the cutoff at 222.
September 6, 2025
I don’t expect to receive much new information over the weekend. One of the outstanding mysteries is whether or not the Studying Abroad and DC cutoffs have moved to 226, which would also indicate that one of the 50 states has moved to 226. I remain guarded about the reports, but this has been a year where unbelievable things have been true. The latest report is of a Maryland student missing out on Semifinalist at 225.
September 5, 2025
I’ve received word from a New Jersey school that its 224 students did not qualify, while its 225 student did. This would be the biggest news of the cycle, and indicates that College Board broke the scale this year. This may also be why we are seeing added levels of secrecy. NMSC seems to be sending less information to schools this year, so getting final confirmation from each state is more difficult. Crowdsourcing is more important than ever, so please help others by sharing the news that you receive from your school, especially if your score is in the critical zone. Compass will not release your email address, and you are welcome to use a pseudonym. Compass compiles information received directly, information received via this website, and information received via other sources such as Reddit.
If there is bigger news than NJ at 225, it would be word that U.S. Students Studying Abroad could be 226! USSSA is a selection unit that cannot have a cutoff higher than the highest state cutoff. The same is true for DC. If USSSA is 226, then some state also reached 226. Needless to say, this is the mystery I am trying to solve. If there are DC or USSSA students getting news at 225, please reach out.
September 4, 2025: Texas at 222.
Both Compass and Reddit have received reports of California students at 222 not qualifying as Semifinalists. A student on Reddit noted that they did not qualify in IL with a 220. Oklahoma students have qualified at 212 and 213, and we believe the cutoff is 212. A North Carolina student with 220 reported qualifying. We have also had reports of the Texas cutoff moving to 222. This would be a record high, so I am trying to nail it down.
September 2, 2025: Letters arriving at schools. Florida at 219.
National Merit mails Semifinalist notifications directly to high schools and homeschoolers, and those packets have begun to arrive. As we hear from students, we will update this page with the latest information from across the country.
Florida’s Semifinalist cutoff is confirmed at 219, a 2-point increase.
April 7, 2025: Commended cutoff at 210.
The Commended Student cutoff for the class of 2026 is confirmed at a Selection Index of 210. This was the exact level Compass projected in November based on PSAT results. This means that changes to our estimated ranges for Semifinalist cutoffs are minimal. The extreme edges — upper and lower — of our estimated ranges are a bit less probable, but the “Most Likely” scores are unchanged. The fact that Compass’s Commended cutoff estimate was correct, however, does not mean that the Semifinalist projections will prove just as accurate — there is always variability at the state level. Juniors scoring at or above 210 on the PSAT/NMSQT will be Commended Students or Semifinalists, but announcements are not made until September. Semifinalist cutoffs will not be revealed until late August or early September.
November 13: Updated with final wave of PSAT scores.
College Board released scores in three waves depending on when students took the PSAT. We have now received scores summaries for all three waves. It is possible that some late scores will still dribble in, but we are not expecting any changes. The results point to a strong upward trend in cutoffs for the class of 2026. You are welcome to jump to the table of estimates below, but we encourage students and families to read more about how we came to those estimates. For more information on the National Merit Program, in general, you may want to read Compass’s National Merit Scholarship Program Explained. If you want to browse almost two decades’ worth of cutoffs, you can find them in Compass’s National Merit Historical Cutoffs.
What is a Semifinalist Cutoff?
Each year almost 17,000 juniors are named Semifinalists in the National Merit Scholarship Program and continue on in the hopes of being one of the 15,000 Finalists and, eventually, one of the 7,500 scholarship recipients. The score needed to qualify as a Semifinalist varies by state and is known as the “cutoff.” Every student scoring at or above the Semifinalist cutoff qualifies. The cutoff is not based on a student’s overall PSAT score but on the Selection Index. The Selection Index is listed on a student’s PSAT score report. It can be calculated by doubling the ERW score, adding the Math score, and then dividing the sum by 10. For example, a 720 ERW / 730 M would have a Selection Index of (720 x 2 + 730)/10 = 217. For the class of 2025, cutoffs ranged from 208 to 223.
What is a Commended Student Cutoff?
If you performed well on the PSAT but do not qualify as a Semifinalist, you have the opportunity to be named as a Commended Student. Unlike the Semifinalist cutoffs, the Commended cutoff is set nationally. For last year’s class it was 208. Approximately 36,000 students are named Commended Students each year.
Why does Compass believe that we are likely to see cutoffs, as a whole, go up?
College Board releases very little data about score distribution. The number of top scorers is the most critical piece of information that we get this early in the process. While we do not know the number of students scoring at a particular Selection Index, we do know the number of students scoring in the 1400-1520 range, which roughly correlates to Selection Indexes of 210-228. The class of 2026 ranks 4th in the ten years since the PSAT scoring was overhauled, and this year sees the highest ever percentage of top scores. The number of Semifinalists and Commended students are capped, so cutoffs are likely to rise. But not all cutoffs. The numbers we have seen are at the national level and there is always churn at the state level. What we believe, however, is that more cutoffs will go up than down.
There is a good correlation between the 1400-1520 band of students and the Commended Student score. We believe that the Commended cutoff will come in between 209 and 211, with a 210 being most likely. Based on our historical archive of Semifinalist and Commended cutoffs, we believe that the average Semifinalist cutoff will go up this year.
Will I find out my status right away?
No. In fact, students don’t learn of Semifinalist status until September of senior year. Compass tracks data on current year performance and historical records to provides estimates and updates between PSAT score release and the Semifinalist announcements. Last year — the first year of the digital PSAT — saw a noticeable uptick in scores. Only one state — South Dakota — saw a lower cutoff versus the previous year’s. Was this a onetime quirk? Based on early results for the class of 2026, we do not believe that it was. The upward trend — whether due to the new test format, recovery from COVID-era learning loss, or other factors — appears to be continuing.
One mistake students make is thinking that the cutoff for one year will be the same in the next year. Cutoffs change every year, sometimes by as much as 5 or 6 points (granted, that’s unusual). Compass emphasizes an Estimated Range, which is likely to include the ultimate cutoff. Within that range, we do provide our Most Likely. That score represents our best estimate based on the known factors, but there are many unknown factors. Most of our PSAT performance data are for national results. So we can usually peg the Commended cutoff within a point or two. States, however, can move in different directions. More Alaskan students may test this year. Some strong Rhode Island prep schools may have decided to stop offering the PSAT. A COVID outbreak in Montana could mean more students using Alternate Entry and entering the competition using SAT scores. Below is a table that shows how many states in each of the last 17 years saw increases, decreases, or no change. There has never been a year where even half of all state cutoffs remain unchanged.
The chart below divides the 50 states into those that saw increases (blue), those that remained unchanged (gray), and those that saw declines (red).
Historically, a change in cutoff is more likely than not. Over the decade from 2015 – 2024, Semifinalist cutoffs remained unchanged only about one-third of the time.
We believe that a table of results from this class will skew to the right.
Small states have more volatile cutoffs than large states, but there can be surprises across the board. The PSAT had a significant overhaul in scoring in 2017. If we look at the minimum and maximum cutoffs during the 9-year period from then until the class of 2025, we see that the 13 largest states (about 100,000 or more high school graduates) average a 2.8-point differential. New Jersey has a 1-point differential, since its lowest cutoff is 222 and highest is 223. The smallest states (fewer than 30,000 graduates) have a 6.2 point differential. Alaska has been as low as 208 and as high as 217! The medium-sized states average a 5-point difference between minimum and maximum.
Here are Compass’s current estimates for Semifinalist cutoffs for the class of 2026:
State | Class of 2026 Estimated Range | Class of 2026 Most Likely | Class of 2025 (Actual) | Class of 2024 (Actual) | Class of 2023 (Actual) | # of 2025 Semifinalists |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alabama | 210 - 216 | 214 | 212 | 210 | 212 | 267 |
Alaska | 210 - 216 | 214 | 214 | 209 | 210 | 36 |
Arizona | 215 - 220 | 218 | 217 | 216 | 214 | 401 |
Arkansas | 210 - 215 | 213 | 213 | 210 | 210 | 134 |
California | 220 - 223 | 222 | 221 | 221 | 220 | 2103 |
Colorado | 216 - 221 | 218 | 218 | 216 | 217 | 272 |
Connecticut | 220 - 222 | 221 | 221 | 221 | 221 | 177 |
Delaware | 218 - 221 | 220 | 219 | 219 | 218 | 43 |
District of Columbia | 222 - 224 | 223 | 223 | 223 | 223 | 47 |
Florida | 216 - 220 | 218 | 217 | 216 | 216 | 972 |
Georgia | 217 - 221 | 219 | 218 | 217 | 218 | 624 |
Hawaii | 215 - 220 | 218 | 217 | 217 | 215 | 74 |
Idaho | 212 - 217 | 214 | 213 | 211 | 215 | 102 |
Illinois | 218 - 222 | 220 | 220 | 219 | 219 | 738 |
Indiana | 214 - 219 | 217 | 217 | 216 | 214 | 304 |
Iowa | 211 - 217 | 214 | 212 | 210 | 212 | 156 |
Kansas | 213 - 219 | 216 | 215 | 214 | 214 | 142 |
Kentucky | 211 - 217 | 214 | 213 | 211 | 212 | 202 |
Louisiana | 212 - 217 | 215 | 214 | 214 | 213 | 238 |
Maine | 212 - 217 | 215 | 214 | 213 | 215 | 53 |
Maryland | 221 - 224 | 222 | 222 | 221 | 222 | 296 |
Massachusetts | 221 - 224 | 223 | 223 | 222 | 220 | 294 |
Michigan | 216 - 220 | 218 | 218 | 217 | 218 | 511 |
Minnesota | 216 - 220 | 218 | 217 | 216 | 216 | 288 |
Mississippi | 210 - 215 | 213 | 212 | 209 | 210 | 155 |
Missouri | 214 - 218 | 216 | 215 | 214 | 213 | 276 |
Montana | 208 - 213 | 210 | 209 | 209 | 207 | 45 |
Nebraska | 210 - 216 | 213 | 211 | 210 | 212 | 118 |
Nevada | 211 - 218 | 215 | 214 | 211 | 210 | 162 |
New Hampshire | 214 - 219 | 217 | 217 | 215 | 213 | 55 |
New Jersey | 222 - 224 | 223 | 223 | 223 | 223 | 474 |
New Mexico | 209 - 215 | 212 | 211 | 207 | 208 | 94 |
New York | 219 - 221 | 220 | 220 | 220 | 219 | 1089 |
North Carolina | 216 - 220 | 218 | 218 | 217 | 217 | 518 |
North Dakota | 209 - 213 | 210 | 210 | 207 | 209 | 28 |
Ohio | 215 - 219 | 217 | 217 | 216 | 216 | 582 |
Oklahoma | 209 - 215 | 212 | 211 | 208 | 211 | 214 |
Oregon | 215 - 220 | 217 | 216 | 216 | 216 | 205 |
Pennsylvania | 217 - 221 | 219 | 219 | 219 | 218 | 583 |
Rhode Island | 213 - 220 | 217 | 217 | 215 | 216 | 50 |
South Carolina | 210 - 217 | 215 | 214 | 209 | 213 | 234 |
South Dakota | 209 - 214 | 211 | 208 | 209 | 212 | 41 |
Tennessee | 215 - 219 | 218 | 217 | 217 | 215 | 319 |
Texas | 218 - 221 | 220 | 219 | 219 | 219 | 1714 |
Utah | 210 - 216 | 213 | 211 | 209 | 211 | 195 |
Vermont | 211 - 217 | 215 | 215 | 212 | 213 | 33 |
Virginia | 220 - 223 | 222 | 222 | 219 | 221 | 394 |
Washington | 220 - 223 | 221 | 222 | 220 | 220 | 358 |
West Virginia | 209 - 212 | 210 | 209 | 207 | 207 | 66 |
Wisconsin | 213 - 217 | 215 | 214 | 213 | 213 | 289 |
Wyoming | 209 - 213 | 211 | 209 | 207 | 207 | 24 |
​U.S. Territories | 209 - 211 | 210 | 208 | 207 | 207 | 45 |
​​Studying Abroad | 222 - 224 | 223 | 223 | 223 | 223 | 112 |
​​​Commended | 209 - 211 | 210 | 208 | 207 | 207 |
If you’d like to see even more historical data, you can find cutoffs going back to 2008 in Compass’s National Merit Historical Cutoffs.
Why does each state have its own Semifinalist cutoff if the program is NATIONAL Merit?
This is always a hot button question. NMSC allocates the approximately 17,000 Semifinalists among states based on the annual number of high school graduates. That way, students across the nation are represented. It also means that there are very different qualifying standards from state to state. A Massachusetts student with a 220 might miss out on being a Semifinalist. If she lived 10 miles away in New Hampshire, she would qualify.
NMSC sets a target number of Semifinalists for a state. For example, California sees about 2,000 Semifinalists every year, Michigan 500, and Wyoming 25. In each state, NMSC determines the Selection Index that comes closest to matching its target number of Semifinalists. If 1,900 California students score 222 and higher and 2,050 score 221 or higher, then the Semifinalist cutoff would be 221 (this assumes that the target is exactly 2,000). Because score levels can get crowded, it is easy for cutoffs to move up or down a point even when there is minimal change in testing behavior or performance.
No Semifinalist cutoff can be lower than the national Commended level. Cutoffs for the District of Columbia and for U.S. students studying abroad are set at the highest state cutoff (typically New Jersey). The cutoff for students in U.S. territories and possessions falls at the Commended level each year. Boarding schools are grouped by region. The cutoff for a given region is the highest state cutoff within the region.
Why does the number of top scorers vary from year to year?
While there are changes in the number of students taking the PSAT/NMSQT, there can also be small flaws in test scaling that play a role. Prior to the digital PSAT, a single test form was seen by a large percentage of test takers. Something amiss with that single form could impact selection cutoffs across the country. The digital PSAT is constructed differently. Students receive unique form codes drawn from a large pool of problems. Scaled scores are generated based on the characteristics of those problems. In theory, this should make scores more stable. College Board’s early studies have found an extremely high correlation between the paper-and-pencil test and digital test. Still, even with its adaptive nature, the uncertainty remains as to whether the much shorter test can reliably score students at the 700-760 end of the scale.
What if I missed the PSAT because of illness or other legitimate reason?
You may still be able to enter the scholarship program by applying for Alternate Entry using an SAT score. Find information about last year’s process in Compass’s explanation of National Merit alternate entry.
When are National Merit Semifinalists announced?
The Commended cutoff becomes unofficially known by the end of April. The lists of Semifinalists are not distributed to high schools until the end of August. NMSC sets a press embargo on Semifinalist announcement until mid-September, but schools are allowed to notify students before that date. NMSC does not send Commended Student letters to high schools until mid-September. Compass will keep students updated on developments as those dates approach.
Do state and national percentiles indicate whether I will be a National Merit Semifinalist?
No! Approximately 1% of test takers qualify as Semifinalists each year, so it is tempting to view a 99th percentile score as indicating a high enough score — especially now that College Board provides students with percentiles by state. There are any number of flaws that rule out using percentiles as a quick way of determining National Merit status.
- Percentiles are based on section scores or total score, not Selection Index
- Percentiles are rounded. There is a large difference, from a National Merit perspective, between the top 0.51% and the top 1.49%
- Percentiles reveal the percentage of students at or below a certain score, but the “at” part is important when NMSC is determining cutoffs.
- The number of Semifinalists is based on the number of high school graduates in a state, not the number of PSAT takers. Percentiles are based on PSAT takers. States have widely varying participation rates.
- Most definitive of all: Percentiles do not reflect the current year’s scores! They are based on the prior 3 years’ performance. They are set even before the test is given. And if you are going to use prior history, why not use the completely accurate record of prior National Merit cutoffs rather than the highly suspect percentiles?
Entry requirements for National Merit versus qualifying for National Merit.
Your PSAT/NMSQT score report tells you whether you meet the eligibility requirements for the NMSP. In general, juniors taking the October PSAT are eligible. If you have an asterisk next to your Selection Index, it means that your answers to the entrance questions have made you ineligible. Your answers are conveniently noted on your score report. If you think there is an error, you will also find instructions on how to contact NMSC. Meeting the eligibility requirements simply means that your score will be considered. Approximately 1.4 million students enter the competition each year. Only about 53,000 students will be named as Commended Students, Semifinalists, Finalists, or Scholars. See National Merit Explained for more information.
I have a 223 in NY, what are the chances cutoff moves to 224 this year?
Melba,
0%. I’m sure you’ll be hearing good news. A 221 doesn’t move to 224 in one year, and NY has never been at the very top.
Hi Art, what are the odds that NY’s cutoff remains at 221?
Christine,
Until we receive information that pushes me in a different direction, I’m sticking with my estimate that 60-70% of states will see cutoffs at or below the the Class of 2019’s cutoffs. Unfortunately, we just don’t know which states will fall where.
Thanks so much Art!! Made my day!! 🙂
Love, Melba
222 is good in Virginia!
That’s excellent news for a lot of people. Congratulations! Any chance you know if the cutoff was at 222 or simply that 222 made NMSF?
Any news on the cut off score for Kentucky?
Sally,
I’ve got three similar inquiries from KY, so I’m going to quote myself for simplicity:
No news from KY yet. I can only fall back on my general prediction that we should see about two-thirds of states end up with the same or lower cutoffs this year.
Any chance 219 makes it in Colorado?
Ben,
We won’t see many states with 2-point declines, but it is likely that we will see several. There is still hope.
Son got in as nmsf with 222 in Illinois
Congratulations to your son! Let’s hope the IL number keeps dropping as we get more reports. Thank you.
DD has a 220 in TN, and we are super anxious.
I’ve heard a lot of the typically high scoring schools here took the PSAT on Oct 24. Any thoughts on if that will push the cut off one way or the other?
Thanks for your website! It is such a great resource.
Kristen,
Nationally, 10% of students took the alternate date, which is why we haven’t seen any impact on the national numbers. In states where a high percentage of students took the 10/24 test, we may see more variability. Since we’ve been unable to obtain any score distribution tables from that test, we don’t know the directional impact. The presumption is that it would lead to more “low” scores in states with very high cutoffs because of the difficulty of achieving certain scores.
NY <= 223.
My child with 223 has qualified.
Wonderful news, L! Thanks for sharing.
Colorado HS counselor here–all of our students with an SI of 220 are semifinalists. We don’t have anyone with a 218-219 SI, so not sure if that score will be considered.
Linda,
That’s great news for students who were on the bubble in Colorado. Thank you!
We got a 220 in Texas any chance that qualifies ?
Angela,
It’s still possible. We just got word that Colorado’s cutoff dropped this year from 221, so — fingers crossed — we might see something similar in Texas.
DS got a 222 in Minnesota. He’s worried the cutoff will go up to 223 this year from 220. What are the chances that this will happen?
Jennifer,
I probably shouldn’t say that it’s impossible, but I’ll say that it would be unprecedented. Large cutoff changes don’t happen at the highest levels.
Hi Art,
Why does your latest post take IL back up to 223 ?
Thanks,
N
Natalie,
I must have been editing in two different windows and overwritten the change. IL should be <=222. Thanks for the catch.
Son got SI of 224 in Maryland. What is his chance to be a semifinalist?
Albert,
I feel confident that we will not see any state at 225. He will be a Semifinalist.
Art,
I can confirm from CA – My sons (twins) have qualified CA<=224
Anand,
No real surprise there, but I am sure that there is much joy in your household. Thanks for passing this along.
Thanks Art. Yes. There is joy. But still we need to get through those essays!!
Any idea what the cutoff is for Michigan?
Not yet! Let us know if you hear anything.
Any news from Minnesota?
Not yet, Joe.
My son made NMSF with a 218 in KY.
Congratulations to your son! I know several other readers will appreciate the news.
Did he get his today? We are still waiting her in KY!
We talked to the principal tonight. He was going to wait until the press release date.
That will make my son very happy. He’s sitting on a 218 and hoping for no increase in Ky
Still haven’t heard from our school. My son has a 218 as well. I just want absolute confirmation. This is nerve wracking.
Come on Massachusetts, someone chime in!! I think our high school plans on waiting until the press release, and my girl is sitting on last year’s cutoff 😬
Let’s hope your request reaches the right people!
218 is Semifinalist in Indiana!
Thanks, N! Congratulations. This means Indiana’s cutoff went down this year. Great news for students who were on the bubble.
Florida?! Anyone?
I think the widespread closures due to hurricane Dorian have dampened the spread of information significantly. Hoping for <=219 here!
219 here as well!! And schools closed again tomorrow!! Need some west coast or panhandle folks to chime in.
Good luck and stay safe!
Please someone in Texas who got 221 say you got semifinalist; I’m so desperate to not miss the cutoff by 1 point ;((((((
Hi,
For the Illinois cutoff, is the one listed a guess or the actual result? I am close to the cutoff boundary from last year so am a bit worried. Thank you for keeping us updated!
Elijah,
In the detailed table of all states, I include previous results and my estimates. The Updates section at the top of the page is based on reports from students and counselors. We only know that the IL cutoff is no higher than 222 (because a student at that score was named an NMSF). We don’t yet know the actual cutoff.
Thank you! I got an index of 222 as well so that is great news.
Any news from Alabama?
Nothing yet, Michael.
She got an email from her school ..
216 qualified for NMSF in Alabama.
Did your school tell you? I just want to make sure this is true.
My daughter qualified with a 216 in Maine.
Thank you for the news, Martha. Congratulations!
My kid semi finalist from CA with score 222
Rad,
That’s huge news. Did your student hear from school or from NMSC (as a homeschooler). Congratulations!
It would be awesome if this was the trend for all 5 that were tied for highest cutoff last year!!
I was just wondering how do you verify these comments?
Jon,
Good question. I don’t. Over the years, I’ve found the folks who post on this topic to be exceedingly helpful and honest. Ultimately, it’s still just stuff you read on the internet, and only an official letter from NMSC counts. I will make a point of vouching for information when it comes from trusted sources.
This is worse than watching election results! Anymore updates on Texas?
And there’s not even exit polling. I’ve been able to stay on top of things today, so any updates should be posted quickly. Nothing new on Texas.
EXACTLY!!!
I just saw GA has the <222. Any info if the qualifying might be 221?
No, we need a report a lower scoring student in order to make that call.
Arizona cutoff is at most 220, as I qualified to become a semifinalist with that score.
Thank you for letting us know Raghav. Congratulations!
216 semi finalist in Louisiana